Timbuktu, the legendary city located in Mali’s desert region, has long been a destination for adventure lovers and history-seekers alike. Known as the City of 333 Saints, it was once a central trading post and is now home to some of West Africa’s most fascinating ancient sites. Here’s a guide to exploring Timbuktu and its surrounding areas.
Mosques
The first stop you should make in this ancient city should be Djinguereber Mosque, built in 1325 by sultan Kankan Moussa. This beautiful sandstone structure, with its intricate carvings, stands as a testament to the historical significance of Timbuktu and is an essential part of the city’s cultural heritage. The Great Mosque is another vital site; it dates back to 1032 and offers visitors a chance to get up close and personal with impressive mud walls covered in intricate engravings.
Sankore University
A trip to Timbuktu would only be complete with visiting the famous Sankore University, founded in 989 AD. This University complex consists of four distinct libraries that safeguard thousands of ancient manuscripts, including works on mathematics, science, theology, and literature, giving visitors insight into the rich academic legacy of Timbuktu.
Town Excursions
Another must-see location is nearby Mopti town – a lively fishing village located at the edge of Niger River Delta where you can enjoy traditional music performances while tasting the local cuisine like spicy fish dishes or Bamada Frites (deep-fried dough).
If you’re looking for an adventure, then you can choose to continue down south past Mopti towards Dogon country – a fascinating aboriginal tribe known for their traditional architecture and customs – or go further east towards Bandiagara Escarpment for some amazing views over cliffs carved out by erosion over centuries.
Visiting Timbuktu is truly an experience worth having—with its incredible sights and vibrant culture waiting to be explored! From majestic mosques surrounded by sandy deserts to ancient university complexes filled with priceless manuscripts – there are a lot of opportunities here for those wanting to get closer to Mali’s historical roots!